All about the heat period in cats. Prevention and remedy.

The heat period in cats creates large headaches to their owners, including sleepless nights. And this is one of the reasons why the sterilization of animals is indicated.

Here is the heat period in cats, what changes occur in their behavior, what remedies exist and how we can prevent it.

What is the extracting cycle or the heat period in cats?

Premium cycle It represents the set of periodic changes in the uterus and vagina in mammal females, under the influence of ovarian hormones. This culminates with touch Exterior (popularly called heat). It is characterized by the maximum accommodation for the male and the desire for coupling and from a physiological point of view from the fact that the mucous membrane of the uterus allows to fix the fertilized egg.

It should not be confused with the menstrual cycle, which is characteristic of the human species.

How to do correctly external for cats

Following the frequency of sexual cycles, mammals are classified in:

• monoestress(Monocyclic): a single heat cycle per year – wild animals;
• Disagreement: two heat cycles per year, for example the female in the dog;
• polynestric(Polycyclic)

The phases of the sex cycle

• deduce: Initiation of follicogenesis, clinically the female shows greater interest in the male.
• Exactly: Dominant follicles develop and estrogen are secreted, which induce sexual accommodation. The maximum intensity of behavioral changes is recorded near the time of ovulation. This can continue 1-2 days after ovulation.
• ovulation: The egg is released for fertilization. Ovulation can occur spontaneously or can be caused neuroreflex with sexual act, such as in the cat, the rabbit.
• Metestters: The yellow body is formed and the endometrium is prepared for the occurrence.
• Diestru: The yellow body reaches the efflorescence, this endocrine gland that reaches the utmost synthesis.
• Anestri: Period of sexual rest.

The moment precedes the mating

In natural conditions, when we talk about cats who live in the external environment, a cat will be courted by several mots. The cat eliminates at the level of the glands in the vulvar region, the smelling substances, the pheromones that have the role of attracting the reasons for rather long distances.

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The midnight of the Motans during the night, similar to the cry of a child, represents the serenades through which the cat courts. These are often accompanied by fierce struggles among the Mottics for supremacy. Often the winner is so exhausted that he will no longer undertake sexual intercourse.

Often in these situations the cat can leave with another rested partner.

Can the cat be sterilized when it is in heat?

Yes, it is possible to perform the surgery during the hot period, but it is not recommended!

The duration of these events is between 3 and 14 days and is associated with «white nights» of the owners who call us with the request to carry out the intervention «today».

Dirofalariosi – «Cardiac worm disease»

Most of the time today it cannot be because it is not a medical emergency and today it is not recommended …

Why? Because during this period the cat’s immune state is depressed, the uterus, the uterine horns are inflamed, much more crumbly and the risk of bleeding and intra and post surgical complications is higher.

The surgical and anesthetological stress that overlaps with the stress of the physiological period in which the cat is located will lead to a slower post -cirurgical recovery of the post -cirurgia animal.
Secondly, the manifestations that disturb the owners will not stop after surgery. They can persist until a few months until the hormones responsible for these manifestations are completely eliminated by the body.

The sterilization of the cat can be performed 7-10 days after sending the specific signs of the heat period. Of course, the cat must be subject to the preoperative consultation and the paraclinical investigations that the vet will consider it necessary. Depending on the age and the patient’s medical status, these investigations can be constituted in biochemical and hematological analysis, ultrasound abdominal and/ or cardiological examination or chest radiographs.

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Can we administer injection preparations or pills to stop the heat period in cats?

Unfortunately there are these variants but They are not recommended !!!! The hormonal preparations used for this purpose can lead to serious hormonal imbalances in the body of cats, can contribute to the appearance of the piometer (infection, PU in the uterus), breast cancer, ovarian cysts and more frequent heat periods, which are repeated at shorter intervals.

The best and safest way to eliminate these inconveniences (in the case of the cats from which you do not want to obtain chicken) and at the same time the risk of developing a piometer is the sterilization of the ovary -System (i.e. the complete excision of the uterus and the ovaries). The postoperative recovery period is relatively short of 5-7 days. And with sterilization, the problems associated with heat will disappear completely in the coming months!

Can a cat be a partner with several reasons?

The answer is yes, and that test is the number of different chickens and with different characteristics of physiognomy that cats were born without master.

During breastfeeding, cats should be kept separately by the reasons, because, if mounted, they can remain inclined.

Very important to remember is that sexual maturity in the cat starts with the age of 4-6 months, practically from that moment it is able to get pregnant.

Unfortunately, their body is not quite developed to receive and integrate a gestation, which is why it is recommended that the monks controlled in females are performed after 12-18 months.

To keep the common breed population, the sterilization of pre-pupubed females starting from the age of 6 months and in the case of 10-12 months.